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That this style is already 100 years old, could hardly be guessed without the knowledge about it. Many of the new types of tubular steel furniture are still based on the old Bauhaus classics. Bauhaus continues to influence architecture, art and design today.
The origin of tubular steel furniture - Bauhaus
Tubular steel furniture originated in the Bauhaus movement of the 1920s. Generally, designer Marcel Breuer is considered the inventor of tubular steel furniture. In 1925, he had the idea to build an armchair out of tubular steel. Then in 1926 the armchair "Wassily" was presented to the public. Breuer thus became one of the most influential designers of the 20th century. In the 1930s, he created more tubular steel furniture and designs made of aluminum and plywood. In the course of his career he was involved in the furnishing of Gropius' Meisterhaus in Dresden. He also furnished the apartment for the theater director Erwin Piscator. In 1932 a second career as an architect developed, with the project es Haus Harnischmacher in Wiesbaden. In 1937 Breuer moved to the USA. After that, he initially designed single-family houses and villas. One of his largest projects was the design of the Unesco headquarters in Paris from 1955 to 1958. With his designs and designs Marcel Breuer is today considered the inventor of tubular steel furniture. Other pioneers of tubular steel furniture include Mart Star and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who incorporated their own unique ideas and innovations. Designers such as Eileen Gray and the couple Charles and Ray Eames also made their contribution.
Tubular steel furniture manufacturer for pro office
At pro office you can get a large number of different tubular steel furniture from different manufacturers. High quality tubular steel furniture, such as lounge chairs, chairs or desks are offered by manufacturers like Thonet, Fritz Hansen, Knoll and ClassiCon. Some of the tubular steel furniture is inspired or reproductions of real Bauhaus classics. Others are a modern interpretation, where the tubular steel element is primarily functional.
Thonet
The manufacturer Thonet is actually known for having perfected wood as its material. Much of Thonet's classic furniture was made with bentwood. This type of woodworking was largely driven and developed by Thonet. But Thonet also had an early influence on the development and spread of tubular steel furniture. In the early days of the Bauhaus movement, the manufacturer asked to be a partner. In 1930, Thonet began producing tubular steel furniture in Frankenberg. Thonet continued to develop the concepts until today. Their products include many reissues of classics, such as the Thonet S 285-0 desk, whose design dates back to 1935.
Also classic is the Thonet S411 armchair, whose design dates back to 1932. The armchair is equipped with a stool and both have the distinction of being cantilever chairs. A style that has become popular in recent years, especially for chairs in dining and living areas. Yet this design is already almost 100 years in the past. This makes it clear how significant and timeless these designs still are today.
ClassiCon
ClassiCon is a young company, which was founded in 1990. The comparatively young company is dedicated to forgotten design classics, often from the Bauhaus times of the 1920s and 1930s. At the same time, contemporary designers are also promoted. This results in an exciting catalog of modern and classic designs.
One example of a classic at ClassiCon is the Occasional Table, which was designed by designer Eileen Gray in the 1920s. This tubular steel side table is designed to be functional. It is designed so that the base of the table can be placed sideways under an armchair, bed or sofa. Thus, the reading, drinks or food are always within optimal reach.
Knoll
The company Knoll International was founded in 1938 in the USA, but looks back on a company history that began as early as 1865 in Stuttgart with a leather store. To this day, Knoll produces Bauhaus classics, by designers such as Marcel Breuer.
The chair that laid the foundations for tubular steel furniture back then was the Wassily chair. Marcel Breuer designed this chair in 1925 and presented it to the public the following year. Wassily is a sturdy chair with a tubular steel frame. Leather loops made of thick cowhide provide a comfortable seat.
USM
The modular construction principle of USM furniture was not initially intended for building furniture at all. Swiss architect Fritz Haller designed a simple building principle consisting of three structural components: a sphere, a tube and a surface. This was intended to be used as a modular blueprint that would help in planning the new construction of USM's corporate headquarters. Instead, the ingenious concept of USM Haller's modular, cubic furniture systems came about quite by accident.
The spheres in the structure function as connectors between the tubes. They have up to six holes into which the supporting steel tubes are installed. The surfaces can then be inserted between them. This ingenious concept makes USM Haller furniture flexible and adaptable. Products such as shelves, chests of drawers and cabinets can be adapted to any surface and can be used in many situations and places in the home.